When mold becomes a concern in your home or workplace, you need more than just a surface-level inspection. You need data. That’s where ERMI testing comes in.
ERMI stands for the Environmental Relative Moldiness Index, a panel developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to scientifically evaluate the mold burden in indoor environments—especially those that have suffered water damage.
It’s a high-precision, DNA-based mold test that measures 36 specific mold species from dust samples to give a clearer picture of indoor air quality than traditional spore trap testing alone.
ERMI Testing: Developed by the EPA
The EPA created ERMI to help homeowners, building managers, and remediation professionals:
- Identify hidden mold problems
- Quantify mold exposure risk
- Prioritize remediation efforts
- Monitor air quality after water damage
You can read more about ERMI directly from the EPA’s mold program overview.
Rather than relying on visible signs or air samples alone, ERMI uses MSQPCR (mold-specific quantitative polymerase chain reaction) to detect mold DNA in settled dust. This dust is collected from specific surfaces using a sterile vacuum method, and the resulting data is compared to national averages to generate a “moldiness index”.
What Makes ERMI Different from Other Mold Tests?
Most mold tests—such as air samples or surface swabs—only show what’s happening at a single moment in time. They may miss hidden or past mold growth.
ERMI looks at what’s been accumulating in the home over time. Because dust builds up slowly, it captures a more complete history of mold presence.
Key advantages:
- Identifies both current and past mold exposure
- Uses highly accurate DNA testing
- Analyzes 36 mold species, split into two groups:
- Group 1: 26 species associated with water damage
- Group 2: 10 species commonly found indoors
The ERMI score is calculated by subtracting the total of Group 2 from Group 1. A higher score means a higher risk of mold-related health concerns.
Is ERMI Testing Certified or Regulated?
ERMI is a scientific tool, not a government-regulated standard. The EPA does not currently certify individuals or companies to perform ERMI testing—but reputable testing providers like EnviroPro 360 use AIHA-accredited laboratories and strictly follow collection protocols.
Because MSQPCR is a laboratory-intensive process, not all mold inspectors offer ERMI. It requires both specialized equipment and lab access, which is why it’s viewed as an advanced option for more complex cases.
When Should You Request ERMI Testing?
ERMI is not always necessary for minor mold issues. But it’s especially useful when:
- A property has experienced significant water damage
- There are health symptoms without visible mold
- Mold remediation was done, and you want to verify results
- You’re purchasing or leasing a building with a history of mold
- You need documentation for medical or legal purposes
It’s also a smart option if you’ve had multiple mold tests that show conflicting results, or if you’re dealing with mold in a sensitive environment, such as a childcare facility or healthcare office.
How EnviroPro 360 Uses ERMI
At EnviroPro 360, we use ERMI testing when a standard inspection or spore test doesn’t give the full picture. We work with AIHA-accredited labs and follow strict EPA collection guidelines to ensure results are accurate and actionable.
You’ll receive:
- Full lab report with your ERMI score and species breakdown
- Expert guidance on interpreting results
- Custom recommendations for remediation, if needed
- Post-testing support and documentation for landlords, employers, or healthcare professionals
Why It Matters
Not all mold problems are visible—and not all tests tell the whole story. ERMI helps bridge that gap by using EPA-developed science and DNA technology to uncover the true mold exposure level in your home or business.
If you’re dealing with unexplained illness, lingering musty odors, or past water damage, this test could provide the clarity you need.
Schedule ERMI Testing with EnviroPro 360
Our team is certified, experienced, and trusted across Augusta, Evans, North Augusta, and Aiken for advanced mold and air quality testing. If you think ERMI might be right for your situation, we’re happy to talk through the options.
Contact EnviroPro 360 today to learn more or schedule your professional mold assessment.

